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Thread: Levamisole, Metronidazole and praziquantel -- Do they Kill parasites?

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    Default Levamisole, Metronidazole and praziquantel -- Do they Kill parasites?

    Hello:

    So I have quarantined some fish and placed into my larger tank when I noticed they were a bit shy once introduced to it. to be on the safe side I am treating the entire tank for parasites. That being said, I think I read somewhere that Levamisole, Metronidazole and praziquantel only "stun" the parasites and you need to gravel vacuum them up before the fish re-ingest them.

    Does anyone have any knowledge on this? I'd really like to know...

    Thanks in advance

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    Registered Member Ardan's Avatar
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    Default Re: Levamisole, Metronidazole and praziquantel -- Do they Kill parasites?

    Hi,
    I always treat in a barebottom tank and clean it well so the fish don't reingest tapeworm parts or eggs. These can reinfect the fish. Also if there are capillaria eggs expelled and reingested they get reinfected with nematodes.

    hth
    Ardan

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    Registered Member rickztahone's Avatar
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    Default Re: Levamisole, Metronidazole and praziquantel -- Do they Kill parasites?

    Quote Originally Posted by Ardan View Post
    Hi,
    I always treat in a barebottom tank and clean it well so the fish don't reingest tapeworm parts or eggs. These can reinfect the fish. Also if there are capillaria eggs expelled and reingested they get reinfected with nematodes.

    hth
    Ardan
    This is one of the many reasons to NOT feed fish during medication as well.

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    Default Re: Levamisole, Metronidazole and praziquantel -- Do they Kill parasites?

    Quote Originally Posted by Ardan View Post
    Hi,
    I always treat in a barebottom tank and clean it well so the fish don't reingest tapeworm parts or eggs. These can reinfect the fish. Also if there are capillaria eggs expelled and reingested they get reinfected with nematodes.

    hth
    Ardan
    Well my issue is a bit more serious than that. I'm thinking I may have parasites in my large tank which is a 115g planted tank. I simply don't have the money, time, nor patience to break it down and re-set it up again.

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    Registered Member Eddie's Avatar
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    Default Re: Levamisole, Metronidazole and praziquantel -- Do they Kill parasites?

    It's actually quite difficult to have a parasite free community tank. You could definitely take some preliminary measures by medicating the fish in a quarantine tank prior to introducing them to the display tank. Additionally, you could scope the fish and feces for verification prior to moving them. From that point on, you would have to be extremely strict about introducing new fish. It's really about how far you want to take it. There is always a risk for error. You can never have a 100% parasite/bacteria free system.

    As far as metro, levamisole or prazi killing parasites. They do kill specific parasites.
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    Default Re: Levamisole, Metronidazole and praziquantel -- Do they Kill parasites?

    Quote Originally Posted by Eddie View Post
    It's actually quite difficult to have a parasite free community tank. ... You can never have a 100% parasite/bacteria free system.

    As far as metro, levamisole or prazi killing parasites. They do kill specific parasites.
    That's good to know. And comforting that seasoned people who have aquariums don't have 100% 'perfect' tanks. And thanks for the info on Metro, Prazi, and Levamisole. I often wondered which parasites they kill, don't kill

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    Registered Member Eddie's Avatar
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    Default Re: Levamisole, Metronidazole and praziquantel -- Do they Kill parasites?

    Quote Originally Posted by Heartbreaker View Post
    That's good to know. And comforting that seasoned people who have aquariums don't have 100% 'perfect' tanks. And thanks for the info on Metro, Prazi, and Levamisole. I often wondered which parasites they kill, don't kill
    That's actually a great question. A lot of people use a medication without ever even knowing what it actually does or how it works.

    Each of the chemicals you listed has a specific target and it would be wise to use them for that reason.

    Keep in mind, some organisms have life cycles so it may seem like they are impossible to kill but they are just harder to deal with.
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    Default Re: Levamisole, Metronidazole and praziquantel -- Do they Kill parasites?

    Quote Originally Posted by Eddie View Post
    That's actually a great question. ... Each of the chemicals you listed has a specific target and it would be wise to use them for that reason.

    Keep in mind, some organisms have life cycles so it may seem like they are impossible to kill but they are just harder to deal with.
    Any in particular that are harder to kill than most? Also I have a major variable with having a planted tank so I have to be a little more careful

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    Registered Member Eddie's Avatar
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    Default Re: Levamisole, Metronidazole and praziquantel -- Do they Kill parasites?

    Anything with a life cycle will be harder because you'll have to break it. Stubborn issues are flukes, certain nematodes and flagellates.
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