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Thread: Sex identification of Discus

  1. #1
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    Smile Sex identification of Discus

    One of the biggest question asked frequently of the discus breeder is “how do I determine the sex of my fish?” There are very few easy identifiers in this process. It’s very funny that sometimes even I don’t understand which sex of the discus is.
    In juvenile fish, determining sex is almost impossible. It is only when they begin to pair off that an opportunity arises to help in the determination of sex. Juvenile fish, both male and female, have a rounded dorsal fin, and it is not until they begin to mature that a difference can be detected.
    The male discus will have thicker lips to aid him in his fight to protect the female, and male discus can become more aggressive. The male will be larger than the female, his forehead is thicker, and we have observed that if the discus are a bit shy, the male will have a tendency to stay between the female and the observer.
    Moreover, we can distinguish the male and female discus by **** and the spine of the anal fin. Closer is female. (Near the anal fin). The **** of the female is boarder for the tube to deliver eggs.
    Check the colour and pattern of your discus fish, compare the discus to one another in the tank. Some fish will have more intense colour and some discus will have more pattern. Male discus fish tend to have less intense colour but have more pattern while the female tends to be more colorful but with lesser pattern.
    Sexing Discus is the most difficult. The easiest way to do so is to raise a group of at least six to eight discus, so that they can form community and allow them to pair off when ready. It is a beautiful sight to see this happen, and makes the hobby well worthwhile.
    So what do u all think....

  2. #2
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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    Please critisize if I am wrong.I feel I have a lot to learn

  3. #3
    Administrator and MVP Dec.2015 Second Hand Pat's Avatar
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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    Sounds like it came from here...

    http://ezinearticles.com/?How-To-Det...-Fish&id=54940

    Personally until you can see the breeding tubes during a spawning event it is pretty much anyone's guess.
    Your discus are talking to you....are you listening


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    Registered Member roydooms's Avatar
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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    Quote Originally Posted by Second Hand Pat View Post
    Sounds like it came from here...

    http://ezinearticles.com/?How-To-Det...-Fish&id=54940

    Personally until you can see the breeding tubes during a spawning event it is pretty much anyone's guess.
    I have that article bookmarked. And also thought I've read this before. Word by word. Lol.

    Although, what's in this article it's not always the case. Best is to wait for them to spawn and observe which one is which.

  5. #5
    Registered Member tbird22771's Avatar
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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    Does anybody have any opinions about the geometry method described here.

    http://web.cecs.pdx.edu/~davidr/disc...ingdiscus.html

  6. #6
    Registered Member Discus Origins's Avatar
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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    If there is one thing I've learned after all these years is you can guess and be right some of the time, but most of the time the fish have fun proving you wrong
    Mark

  7. #7
    Registered Member roydooms's Avatar
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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    You have a 50% chance of getting it right, right?

  8. #8
    Registered Member Cameronv's Avatar
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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    I've tired the geometry method.. Still extremely hard to tell male from female, in my experience it hasn't worked too well. The only reliable method of sexing is pure experience in discus keeping. Time, patience, and more time. Watching discus behavior and being able to recognize which behavior means what, along with using size of tubes, maybe geometry of fins, and many other factors.

    You gotta have a lot of experience with a specific strain to be able to accurately differentiate them. For example Kenny C has worked with forrest for some time with their specific strain of penang eruptions and have recognized certain characteristics that tell male from female. They use the orange color to tell a female from male. He sent me a unconfirmed pair he picked and now they're confirmed I've also heard of him doing it successfully for many other people. It is still not 100% nor ever will be with this or any method.

  9. #9
    Registered Member Mauricio's Avatar
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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    The best method I use is the geometry of the reproductive organ, who along with the other indicators mentioned by you provides a good margin of success.
    Mauricio B.H.Silva
    Discus breeder - Brasília, Brazil

    www.discusbrasil.com.br

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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    yep it was from a site just want to learn and never want anybodies observation or writting to be proved mine.

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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    Quote Originally Posted by Cameronv View Post
    I've tired the geometry method.. Still extremely hard to tell male from female, in my experience it hasn't worked too well. The only reliable method of sexing is pure experience in discus keeping. Time, patience, and more time. Watching discus behavior and being able to recognize which behavior means what, along with using size of tubes, maybe geometry of fins, and many other factors.

    You gotta have a lot of experience with a specific strain to be able to accurately differentiate them. For example Kenny C has worked with forrest for some time with their specific strain of penang eruptions and have recognized certain characteristics that tell male from female. They use the orange color to tell a female from male. He sent me a unconfirmed pair he picked and now they're confirmed I've also heard of him doing it successfully for many other people. It is still not 100% nor ever will be with this or any method.
    Hi all my first post on here im steve i live in northan thailand
    Ive a pair of red velvets from malasia i got from a farm in bkk
    They told me most of the velvets are females and i said i wanted both male and female in velvet
    There reply was that the female will lay in her cycle but the male my not cover them so he asked me to test them But to be honest i cant tell any details at all to which fish is which
    Looking at the fish they difrent marking and ican say this no1 and no 2
    But because the difrence in chat with my friend ive not been alble to see any details of male or female
    Ive had them tanked now 12 days ile just have to wait to see if any spawning takes place
    Im concerned they might got it wrong and that they are two females

  12. #12
    Registered Member timmy82's Avatar
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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    Depending on the strain age and size there are many factors sometimes you get it right, sometimes you think your right and then their are eggs and the next day more eggs! Behavioral ways if you really watch them for some time, some times you can tell what their thing is in a group of same strain siblings and then you can just belt your head into a brick wall.
    Thanks Timmy
    [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC] Follow me on FaceBook Time Bomb Discus
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    Or all enquiries timebombdiscus@outlook.com.au

  13. #13
    Homesteader DiscusLoverJeff's Avatar
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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    Recently I have noticed that I have roughly 7 of my 20, now just over 1 year old discus with the "runner" off the dorsal fin. Are they males? Not sure until we see some activity.

    Like Mark said though "If there is one thing I've learned after all these years is you can guess and be right some of the time, but most of the time the fish have fun proving you wrong."
    DiscusLoverJeff

    Life is really simple, but we insist on making it complicated.
    Confucius

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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    Quote Originally Posted by DiscusLoverJeff View Post
    Recently I have noticed that I have roughly 7 of my 20, now just over 1 year old discus with the "runner" off the dorsal fin. Are they males? Not sure until we see some activity.

    Like Mark said though "If there is one thing I've learned after all these years is you can guess and be right some of the time, but most of the time the fish have fun proving you wrong."
    Ive a lepord snakeskin paired up with a blue terqu. The snakeskin is a lot bigger and im takeing it hes the maleas when they layed ide the tank coverin while poly boards. So i did not see fromheadto the end is tail hes near 7 inch and the blues only 5 inch or just over soi think im right but its never easy untill you see the female drop an egg

    Here in thailand there so many discu farms running 1000 tanks if any ones visiting here most farms will be happy to show you around

  15. #15
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    Default Re: Sex identification of Discus

    UKmaster, the person who said most of the velvets are female was probably wrong. Juvenile Discus all look female to me, no elongated distal rays (Spines?) on dorsal and anal fins. That is a way to sex other ciclids but does not always work on Discus. If the rays are extended it is a male but if the rays are not extended that does not make it female, it could be a male.

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